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  • Auction Catalog #83
  • Lot #1243
Lot #1242
Lot #1244

Lot 1243: Springfield Prototype U.S. Military Trial Bruce Magazine Rifle

Unique Prototype Springfield U.S. Military Trial Gravity-Feed Magazine Bolt Action Rifle Attributed to Inventor Lucien F. Bruce with Bayonet

Auction Location: Rock Island, IL

Auction Date: September 11, 2021

Lot 1243: Springfield Prototype U.S. Military Trial Bruce Magazine Rifle

Unique Prototype Springfield U.S. Military Trial Gravity-Feed Magazine Bolt Action Rifle Attributed to Inventor Lucien F. Bruce with Bayonet

Auction Location: Rock Island, IL

Auction Date: September 11, 2021

Estimated Price: $9,500 - $16,000
Price Realized:
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Unique Prototype Springfield U.S. Military Trial Gravity-Feed Magazine Bolt Action Rifle Attributed to Inventor Lucien F. Bruce with Bayonet

Manufacturer: Springfield Armory U.S.
Model: Bruce
Type: Rifle
Gauge: 45-70 Government
Barrel: 32 1/2 inch round
Finish: bright/blue/casehardened
Grip:
Stock: walnut
Item Views: 2915
Item Interest: Active
Serial Number:
Catalog Page: 190
Class: Antique
Description:

Lucien F. Bruce (1834-1910) is attributed as the inventor of this prototype magazine rifle circa 1885-1890. This rifle was very likely used in U.S. military trials. Lucien Bruce, better known for his "Bruce feed" device on Gatling guns, was involved with the Gatling Gun Company and for over fifty years an employee of Springfield Armory in Springfield, Massachusetts. This bolt action rifle features a flip up gate on the left of the receiver with grooves inside of the gate for holding the rim of .45-70 cartridges for gravity feeding. The "V/P/eagle head" proofed barrel, rear barrel band with notch on top, buttplate and serrated trigger are all standard Model 1884 trapdoor pattern parts. The front sight lug is unfinished without a sight blade, no holes are drilled in the barrel for a rear sight, and the standard pattern Springfield Trapdoor stock has a filled in section on the right where the cutout would have been originally for a lock. "GDM" (George D. Moller) collection initials marked at the toe of the stock. Includes US socket bayonet (oversized), period leather sling, and wood tampion. Provenance: The George Moller Collection

Rating Definition:

Very fine, retaining its original "national armory bright" polish on the barrel with some scattered light freckling. 50% original blue finish on the receiver area and bolt, strongest on the loading gate. 75% original blue finish on the fittings. Stock is also very fine with original raised grain and rich finish, some light dents and handling marks, a filled in section on the right (reference above), small cracks behind the receiver, and a few small chips at the toe area. Mechanically fair, the bolt will only pull halfway back. Included bayonet is very fine. A one-of-a-kind Springfield prototype rifle that would make a fine addition to any U.S. military collection!



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